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History
The Species Survival Program
The
Moonridge Animal Park is a supporter of the "Species
Survival Plan" (SSP). In 1980 the American Zoo Association
made species conservation its highest priority. The SSP was initiated
to cooperatively manage and insure the survival of captive populations
on endangered and threatened species lists for future reintroduction
to stable habitats. The SSP works to produce a captive population
capable of strong genetic diversity for a projected 200 years. Its
mission is to ensure the survival of selected wildlife species through:
- Scientifically-managed captive breeding programs for selected
wildlife as a hedge against extinction.
- Cooperation with other institutions and agencies to ensure integrated
conservation strategies.
- Increased public awareness of wildlife conservation issues,
including development and implementation of education strategies
at its member institutions and in the field.
- Conducting basic and applied research to contribute to our knowledge
of various species.
- Training wildlife and zoo professionals.
- Developing and testing various technologies relevant to field
conservation.
- Reintroducing captive-bred wildlife into restored or secure
habitat.
Two snow leopards, born in 1999, arrived in the fall of 2001 at
the Moonridge Animal Park. Named Genghis and Kali, the pair are
brother and sister and are being housed in Big Bear until they are
old enough to participate in the SSP breeding program. The snow
leopard is a strikingly beautiful black and white cat about the
size of a cougar. However, the snow leopard is a severely endangered
species with a captive population of about 500 animals. Here is
an animal disappearing before our eyes. The Moonridge Animal Park
will act as a temporary holding institution for "Apso",
which is ideal because the environment is much like her natural
habitat.
Snow leopards are found mainly in the highest ranges of the Himalayas
in central Asia at heights of 6,000 to 18,000 feet living in coniferous
scrub. This temporary holding period is to provide room for the
SSP to breed an under represented genetic line, because it is very
important to the survival of the captive population to maintain
genetic diversity.
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